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Employment: latest evidence and sources

Latest ONS labour-market release

Employment was 75.1% and unemployment was 4.9%.

The rates cover March to May 2026. Economic inactivity was 20.9%.

Published 21 July 2026. Labour Force Survey estimates are rolling three-month estimates and carry sampling uncertainty.

What changed?

Four measures, two reporting periods

Employment rate
75.1%
Annual change -0.2 points
Unemployment rate
4.9%
Annual change +0.2 points
Inactivity rate
20.9%
Annual change 0.0 points
Vacancies
712,000
April to June 2026
Annual change -12,000

Labour-force rates: ten-year direction

Rolling three-month ONS estimates. Each line uses the same Labour Force Survey period; straight segments join published observations.

June 2016 to May 2026

Latest published values for May 2026: Employment: 75.1%; Unemployment: 4.9%; Inactivity: 20.9%

EmploymentUnemploymentInactivity
Download published data (JSON)

UK vacancies: ten-year direction

Rolling three-month ONS Vacancy Survey estimate. This is a separate employer survey and is not forced onto the Labour Force Survey clock.

July 2016 to June 2026

Latest published values for June 2026: Vacancies: 712,000

Evidence by series

Freshness and provenance for each labour-market series

The observation period and the date last checked are different. Each series keeps both.

Employment, unemployment and inactivity rates

Official data

Observation period
March to May 2026
Last checked
6 Aug 2026, 17:34 UTC
Published
21 Jul 2026
Revision status
Labour Force Survey estimates carry sampling uncertainty and may be revised in later releases.
Important distinction
These three rates use the same rolling three-month Labour Force Survey period.
Vacancies

Official data

Observation period
April to June 2026
Last checked
6 Aug 2026, 17:34 UTC
Published
21 Jul 2026
Revision status
Vacancy estimates come from a separate employer survey and may be revised.
Important distinction
The vacancies period is kept separate from the Labour Force Survey rates rather than blended into one date.

Why it matters

Employment, unemployment and inactivity describe different parts of the labour market. Vacancies come from a separate employer survey, so their period is shown separately rather than blended into one headline.

Explain these numbers
Important caveat

Labour Force Survey rates use rolling three-month periods and carry sampling uncertainty. Vacancy estimates use a separate business survey and have their own rolling period.

Workforce breakdowns withdrawn

The previous page mixed Labour Force Survey rates with public/private employment totals, public-sector categories and a hand-built annual trend. Those series remain unavailable until each has a named source and matching period.